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FTP Instructions and FTP Help

 Introduction

FTP = File Transfer Protoco, to move file(s) from one location to another via a connection wired or wireless through the internet or through a Locan Area Network (LAN)l

All of your files and subdirectories go into your www directory.

DO NOT DELETE ANY DIRECTORIES OR FILES IN YOUR ACCOUNT. The files pertaining to your web site that you design should be uploaded to your httpdocs or www directory and should be the only files you ever replace.

Now that we've distinguished where your files go, there are several ways depending on your computer system, that you can transfer files to your account directory. The process by which files are transferred to the web server is called FTP (File Transfer Protocol). You have unlimited access via FTP 24 hours a day. As such, you can create and maintain your web pages on your own computer and upload files to your web site at your leisure.

Online services which offer an Internet gateway, such as AOL, CompuServe, and Prodigy may have a built-in FTP interface. If you have a PPP Internet account, you need an FTP program. Visit http://www.wsftp.com to download the newest version of WS_FTP for the PC, one of the most popular FTP programs on the web.

There is a nice ftp program www.ftpx.com 

For the Macintosh, a program called Fetch is used, and for Microsoft Windows systems a program called WS_FTP is used.

WS_FTP - PC's

The following information is contained within your account activation email notification and is needed to connect you to your web site via FTP:

USERID

PASSWORD

FTP HOSTNAME

Each time you run WS_FTP the Session Profile window will be displayed. A profile contains the information needed to connect to your web site. Creating a profile now will eliminate the need for you to configure the software each time you wish to connect to the web server via FTP. To create a profile, click the New button and enter a generic profile name at the top of the Session Profile window, such as My Web site. Next, enter your Host Name/Address (yourdomain.com), User ID (yourdomain), and Password for your web site as illustrated below.

Next you need to click OK to continue. This will connect you to the web server, where you will connect directly to the root (home) directory of your account. WS_FTP will display a split screen where files on the left-hand side are within your own computer. You will see several folders on the right-hand side such as www, which are landmarks suggesting a successful connection to your web site, as illustrated below.

You need to double click on www to get to your web directory. This is where all your files will be downloaded, and/or you will create sub-directories. The only system directory that you may need to use is cgi-bin; this directory is reserved for custom scripts. To make your home page load automatically, name the HTML document index.htm in lowercase and upload it to the www directory of your account. To upload a file or files, simply highlight the file(s) on the left and click the right arrow button (->) in the center of the window. Be sure to upload HTML documents and scripts in ASCII mode and images in Binary mode. To transfer a file to a subdirectory, double-click the appropriate subdirectory to open it before transferring the desired file(s). To create a new directory, click on the MkDir button when you are inside the www directory or subdirectory. such as www, and infobots which are landmarks suggesting a successful connection to your web site, as illustrated below.

As soon as a file is uploaded to the web server, it is available for all to see. If, after uploading a file, you are still unable to see the updated file via Netscape, try hitting the Refresh or Reload button. If that fails, you need to clear both disk and browser cache. This function can be found by selecting Options>Network Preferences in Netscape. Remember that you must first be connected to the Internet through your local Internet service provider in order to connect to the web server.


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